The 10/20 Model You Need For Your Kindergarten Literacy Centers

By Kayla Hair

kindergarten-literacy-centers

I use the 10/20 model in my classroom for my 90min kindergarten literacy centers. This is the best thing since sliced bread. Okay maybe that is a little bit of an exaggeration, but if you have struggled with how to structure out your reading block, this might be a different approach for you to try.

Students in kindergarten have a difficult time sitting on the carpet for 30min, so then being independent for the 60min kindergarten literacy centers seems near impossible. You will often find kids not engaged, not being as productive, and off task. This is because they need brain breaks, time to move their body, and adult support.

My Kindergarten Literacy Center Schedule:

This model is effective in fixing the typical 90min literacy block because it allows students a routine they will remember, and it encourages movement and independence.

My typical schedule has an hour from 7:30-8:30 for me to complete my curriculum module. In the EL curriculum that I use, they have a required hour module every day that has a read-aloud, questions, and activities for the students.

Then, they go to support (gym, music, art, etc.) and come back at 9-10:30. This is the 90min literacy block that I struggled with for a couple of years in different districts and schools. I realized doing a 30min whole group and 60min small group was doing my students a disservice.

Instead, I broke apart both increments into 3 sections. Therefore I teach 10min whole group, 20min small group, 10min whole group, 20min small group, 10min whole group, and 20min small group for a total of 90min.

kindergarten-literacy-centers

What I do in my kindergarten literacy whole & small group

This structure has been life-changing for me because I keep my 10min whole groups in the same order every day. The first 10min is my phonics program from the EL curriculum, the second 10min is high frequency word review ,and the third 10min is Heggerty, another phonics program.

Also, my three small groups stay the same every day each week. For example, every Monday I do fluency and word work, which I keep inside Ikea Trofast Storage Bins. I have a total of 10 centers each week. We do two centers a day, plus they come to me (teacher table) as their third center. This would be the three small groups in between each 10min whole group. The small groups last 20min, but at the beginning of the year we start with 10min small groups, then 15min, and build up to 20min. In kindergarten literacy centers, working for an entire 20min takes time to get to!

Want to see how I store all these centers in my classroom? Click here to read about my kindergarten classroom and see my layout to get it all to fit.

kindergarten-literacy-centers

Want to learn more about my kindergarten literacy centers?

If you want to see a detailed schedule of my 10/20 model, more about this model, what I do in whole group and small groups, and an example of my planning for each group, grab the guide below!

Kayla Hair smiling in her kindergarten classroom

Hi, I'm Kayla!

I’m a kindergarten teacher who knows how overwhelming this job can feel some days. Between lesson planning, centers, behavior, and everything in between, it’s a lot to carry on your own.

That’s why I share simple routines, practical strategies, and real-life ideas you can actually use in your classroom. Here on the blog, you’ll find helpful tips and classroom-tested ideas, along with links to my resources, free trainings, and my all-in-one membership for ongoing kindergarten support.

My goal is to help you feel more confident, stay organized... and finally get a little bit of your time back.

You may also like...

How to Use Retrieval Practice in Kindergarten

If you’ve ever taught a lesson that your students seemed to understand… and then the next day they looked at you like they had never heard it before, you’re not […]

10 Benefits of Using Decodable Readers in Kindergarten

If you teach kindergarten, you’ve probably seen this happen. A student looks at a word, glances at the picture, and then takes a guess. Sometimes they get it right. A […]

What’s in My Teacher Bag: The Essentials I Can’t Live Without

Every teacher knows the struggle: your bag carries half your life, but by mid-morning, it feels like nothing is ever where it should be. Papers get buried, pens vanish, chargers […]

Back-to-school kindergarten routines and procedures checklist printable resource

FREE Back to School Routines & Procedures Checklist!

Take the guesswork out of back-to-school with this simple, comprehensive checklist of every routine and procedure your kindergarteners need to learn. Use it to build a calm, structured, and independent classroom from day one, without forgetting a single thing.

Let’s Bring the FUN
Back into Your Classroom

So you can leave school feeling prepared
(and get your evenings and weekends back)!

So you can leave school feeling prepared (and get your evenings and weekends back)!

Scroll to Top